source:other news
release time:2023-08-15
Hits:0
Popular:

During the discharge process of the battery, it belongs to the primary battery reaction. This type of electrode reaction involves electrolyte solution. If it can be analyzed whether the electrolyte solution is involved in the electrode reaction, the writing of the negative electrode reaction formula and the positive electrode reaction formula can be easily solved.
Taking lead-acid batteries as an example, we will analyze the writing method of electrode reaction equations.
The total reaction of lead-acid batteries is: Pb+PbO2+2H2SO4=2PbSO4+2H2O
According to the analysis of the working principle of the primary battery, the negative electrode loses electrons and undergoes an oxidation reaction. It can be seen that: Pb 2e -=Pb2+①, the generated Pb2+enters the electrolyte solution, and Pb2+cannot coexist with SO42- in the solution. The reaction must continue to generate PbSO4, that is, Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ②. Therefore, the negative electrode reaction formula of the primary battery is ①+②, that is, Pb 2e -+SO42-=PbSO4; The positive electrode is the electrode where electrons undergo a reduction reaction, with PbO2+2e -=Pb2++2O2- ①. Pb2+and O2- enter the solution. As the electrolyte solution is an H2SO4 solution, O2- cannot exist alone in an acidic environment. The particles that can be combined with O2- are H+and H2O. O2- preferentially combines with H+to generate H2O in an acidic environment, resulting in a reaction at the positive electrode: 4H++2O2-=2H2O ②; Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ③ According to the above analysis, the positive electrode reaction formula is ①+②+③, that is, PbO2+2e -+SO42-+4H+=PbSO4+2H2O. (Note: Charge conservation and mass conservation should be followed in the electrode reaction equation; when adding the negative and positive reaction equations to obtain the total reaction, it should be noted that the number of electrons gained and lost should be equal.)
For example, Ag Zn high-energy batteries (button batteries) are composed of Ag2O, Zn, and KOH solutions. The total reaction is: Zn+Ag2O+H2O=Zn (OH) 2+2Ag
Read recommendations:
Household Energy Storage System Battery Pack Integrated with Inverter 16S2P 51.2V 100Ah
Five major bottlenecks are tackled to bridge the "chasm" in all-solid-state battery manufacturing
Last article:Lithium primary battery.12 volt deep cycle batteries
Next article:What are the requirements for lithium batteries used in intelligent robots shared by lithium battery manufacturers?best solar powered generator
related suggestion
lithium batteries for solar panels
2023-03-22lithium trolling motor battery wholesale
2023-03-22best batteries for solar power storage
2023-04-07solar power battery storage wholesale
2023-04-07lithium marine batteries Production
2023-03-20lithium trolling motor battery direct sales
2023-03-2012 volt deep cycle marine battery
2023-05-08best golf cart batteries
2023-05-08lithium boat batteries
2023-05-0812v deep cycle battery
2023-05-0812v 200ah battery
2023-05-0812v 100ah deep cycle battery
2023-05-08AGV Robot 60V 72V 50Ah 60Ah Motive Battery Pack
2023-02-1476.8V 48Ah LiFePO4 Battery for Electric Motorcycles Scooter Tricycle Rickshaw
2025-05-21+85 Operating Lithium Battery Li Ion 18650 26650 Cell
2023-02-14100kwh Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Rechargeable 380V For Solar Energy Storage
2023-02-1432700 Special Battery Cell Explosion Proof Rechargeable Li-Ion Battery
2023-02-14Lithium power battery
2023-06-01Which is better for ternary lithium batteries and lithium iron phosphate batteries, and which cycle is long?
2023-04-12How to control the capacity of lithium iron phosphate battery pack to be consistent
2022-11-16A Complete Guide to 18650 Flat Top Batteries for Industrial Applications
2025-09-28Everything You Need to Know About 51.2V Lithium Batteries
2025-03-12Battery advantage.solar powered electric generator.best battery for home inverter
2023-05-09The entire charging and discharging phase of a lithium battery
2022-10-13Explosion proof battery box for laboratory
2022-11-253C lithium ion battery certification is divided into four steps
2022-12-10Where does the lithium iron phosphate battery need routine maintenance?
2022-11-18