source:other news
release time:2023-08-15
Hits:0
Popular:

During the discharge process of the battery, it belongs to the primary battery reaction. This type of electrode reaction involves electrolyte solution. If it can be analyzed whether the electrolyte solution is involved in the electrode reaction, the writing of the negative electrode reaction formula and the positive electrode reaction formula can be easily solved.
Taking lead-acid batteries as an example, we will analyze the writing method of electrode reaction equations.
The total reaction of lead-acid batteries is: Pb+PbO2+2H2SO4=2PbSO4+2H2O
According to the analysis of the working principle of the primary battery, the negative electrode loses electrons and undergoes an oxidation reaction. It can be seen that: Pb 2e -=Pb2+①, the generated Pb2+enters the electrolyte solution, and Pb2+cannot coexist with SO42- in the solution. The reaction must continue to generate PbSO4, that is, Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ②. Therefore, the negative electrode reaction formula of the primary battery is ①+②, that is, Pb 2e -+SO42-=PbSO4; The positive electrode is the electrode where electrons undergo a reduction reaction, with PbO2+2e -=Pb2++2O2- ①. Pb2+and O2- enter the solution. As the electrolyte solution is an H2SO4 solution, O2- cannot exist alone in an acidic environment. The particles that can be combined with O2- are H+and H2O. O2- preferentially combines with H+to generate H2O in an acidic environment, resulting in a reaction at the positive electrode: 4H++2O2-=2H2O ②; Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ③ According to the above analysis, the positive electrode reaction formula is ①+②+③, that is, PbO2+2e -+SO42-+4H+=PbSO4+2H2O. (Note: Charge conservation and mass conservation should be followed in the electrode reaction equation; when adding the negative and positive reaction equations to obtain the total reaction, it should be noted that the number of electrons gained and lost should be equal.)
For example, Ag Zn high-energy batteries (button batteries) are composed of Ag2O, Zn, and KOH solutions. The total reaction is: Zn+Ag2O+H2O=Zn (OH) 2+2Ag
Read recommendations:
lithium batteries for solar panels Processor
76.8V 26Ah LiFePO4 Battery for Electric Motorcycles Scooter Tricycle Rickshaw
Lithium battery characteristics.marine battery for trolling motor sales
Last article:Lithium primary battery.12 volt deep cycle batteries
Next article:What are the requirements for lithium batteries used in intelligent robots shared by lithium battery manufacturers?best solar powered generator
related suggestion
lithium trolling motor battery Vendor
2023-03-22lifepo4 solar battery wholesale
2023-04-07lithium boat batteries manufacturer
2023-03-22solar energy storage direct sales
2023-03-20lithium batteries for solar panels manufacturer
2023-03-22lithium ion golf cart batteries wholesale
2023-03-22power station solar
2023-05-08lifepo4 battery 12v 200ah
2023-05-08solar power battery storage
2023-05-08solar generator amazon
2023-05-0824 volt marine battery
2023-05-08trolling motor battery
2023-05-0812V 150Ah 200Ah LiFePo4 Motive Battery Pack for Clean Car Electric Vehicle
2023-02-1418650 26650 Low Temperature Lithium Ion Battery Cell
2023-02-1415S 48V 100Ah LiFePo4 Battery for Home Energy Storage Solar System
2023-06-19Customizable LiFePo4 Battery for AGV Robot 60V 72V
2023-02-093kw solar portable power station 110v 220v 3000w inverter lifepo4 battery fast charging ups convenient with wheels
2023-04-12Self -discharge rate of lithium ion battery.portable solar power station
2023-05-12Lithium vs. Sodium Batteries: A Comprehensive Comparison
2025-03-12Optimizing Power Solutions: The Advantages of Group Size Lithium Batteries
2025-03-1712V 100Ah Battery vs 24V 100Ah Battery vs 48V 100Ah Battery
2025-05-22The Ultimate Guide to 36V Lithium Batteries for Trolling Motors and Marine Use
2025-03-12What is the concept of large -capacity batteries?lithium batteries for solar panels
2023-05-09The rechargeable number five battery is the NIMH battery, right?
2022-10-28Nickel -hydride battery electrode hydrogen alloy LANI5 advantages and disadvantages.solar energy storage batteries
2023-05-24What causes an iPhone battery to swell? How to prevent it?
2022-10-26How to calculate the nickel -metalized battery charging stationDoes time?lithium ion golf cart batteries manufacturer
2023-04-14