source:other news
release time:2023-08-15
Hits:0
Popular:

During the discharge process of the battery, it belongs to the primary battery reaction. This type of electrode reaction involves electrolyte solution. If it can be analyzed whether the electrolyte solution is involved in the electrode reaction, the writing of the negative electrode reaction formula and the positive electrode reaction formula can be easily solved.
Taking lead-acid batteries as an example, we will analyze the writing method of electrode reaction equations.
The total reaction of lead-acid batteries is: Pb+PbO2+2H2SO4=2PbSO4+2H2O
According to the analysis of the working principle of the primary battery, the negative electrode loses electrons and undergoes an oxidation reaction. It can be seen that: Pb 2e -=Pb2+①, the generated Pb2+enters the electrolyte solution, and Pb2+cannot coexist with SO42- in the solution. The reaction must continue to generate PbSO4, that is, Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ②. Therefore, the negative electrode reaction formula of the primary battery is ①+②, that is, Pb 2e -+SO42-=PbSO4; The positive electrode is the electrode where electrons undergo a reduction reaction, with PbO2+2e -=Pb2++2O2- ①. Pb2+and O2- enter the solution. As the electrolyte solution is an H2SO4 solution, O2- cannot exist alone in an acidic environment. The particles that can be combined with O2- are H+and H2O. O2- preferentially combines with H+to generate H2O in an acidic environment, resulting in a reaction at the positive electrode: 4H++2O2-=2H2O ②; Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ③ According to the above analysis, the positive electrode reaction formula is ①+②+③, that is, PbO2+2e -+SO42-+4H+=PbSO4+2H2O. (Note: Charge conservation and mass conservation should be followed in the electrode reaction equation; when adding the negative and positive reaction equations to obtain the total reaction, it should be noted that the number of electrons gained and lost should be equal.)
For example, Ag Zn high-energy batteries (button batteries) are composed of Ag2O, Zn, and KOH solutions. The total reaction is: Zn+Ag2O+H2O=Zn (OH) 2+2Ag
Read recommendations:
lithium marine batteries Processor
portable power station with solar panel
AGV Robot 60V 72V 50Ah 60Ah Motive Battery Pack
What causes the lithium battery to overheat?
48V modular iconic iron phosphate battery.portable power station with solar panel
Last article:Lithium primary battery.12 volt deep cycle batteries
Next article:What are the requirements for lithium batteries used in intelligent robots shared by lithium battery manufacturers?best solar powered generator
related suggestion
lithium deep cycle marine battery company
2023-03-20lithium ion golf cart batteries Production
2023-04-07solar power battery storage sales
2023-03-20solar energy storage wholesaler
2023-03-20lithium batteries for solar panels sales
2023-03-20lifepo4 solar battery manufacturer
2023-04-07portable power station with solar panel
2023-05-0812v marine battery
2023-05-08best batteries for off grid solar
2023-05-08best battery for solar panel
2023-05-08portable solar power station
2023-05-08portable power station solar
2023-05-0851.2V Modular Stacking Rack Mount Energy Storage System
2022-10-19High Discharge 5C 10C 18650 21700 Lithium Ion Battery Cell
2023-02-14Explosion Proof Rechargeable Lithium Special Battery Cell 26650 32700
2023-02-14Marine Boat 12V 24V 36V Deep Cycle RV Lithium LiFePo4 Battery for Trolling Motor
2022-09-3018650 Na-ion Sodium-ion Battery 3.1V 1300mAh 1500mAh 3000 Cycles
2023-08-02Energy Storage Connectors: The Backbone of Modern Energy Solutions
2025-03-13Choosing the Best 21700 Battery for Flashlights: A Professional Buyer's Guide
2025-05-21Choosing the Right 12 Volt Battery for Your Electric Scooter
2025-03-14A Comprehensive Guide to Choosing the Right 18650 Battery for Your Business
2025-03-13Aerial drone high -power battery.lithium boat batteries maker
2023-04-06Electric vehicle 60V20Ah lithium battery and lead-acid battery which cost-effective?
2022-10-27What are the factors that affect the capacity of lithium-ion batteries shared by lithium-ion battery manufacturers?best portable power station
2023-08-17Lithium ion battery SEI film formation mechanism.marine battery for trolling motor
2023-05-09Lithium manganate battery
2023-02-08Lithium ion battery work principle
2023-02-14