source:other news
release time:2023-08-15
Hits:0
Popular:

During the discharge process of the battery, it belongs to the primary battery reaction. This type of electrode reaction involves electrolyte solution. If it can be analyzed whether the electrolyte solution is involved in the electrode reaction, the writing of the negative electrode reaction formula and the positive electrode reaction formula can be easily solved.
Taking lead-acid batteries as an example, we will analyze the writing method of electrode reaction equations.
The total reaction of lead-acid batteries is: Pb+PbO2+2H2SO4=2PbSO4+2H2O
According to the analysis of the working principle of the primary battery, the negative electrode loses electrons and undergoes an oxidation reaction. It can be seen that: Pb 2e -=Pb2+①, the generated Pb2+enters the electrolyte solution, and Pb2+cannot coexist with SO42- in the solution. The reaction must continue to generate PbSO4, that is, Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ②. Therefore, the negative electrode reaction formula of the primary battery is ①+②, that is, Pb 2e -+SO42-=PbSO4; The positive electrode is the electrode where electrons undergo a reduction reaction, with PbO2+2e -=Pb2++2O2- ①. Pb2+and O2- enter the solution. As the electrolyte solution is an H2SO4 solution, O2- cannot exist alone in an acidic environment. The particles that can be combined with O2- are H+and H2O. O2- preferentially combines with H+to generate H2O in an acidic environment, resulting in a reaction at the positive electrode: 4H++2O2-=2H2O ②; Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ③ According to the above analysis, the positive electrode reaction formula is ①+②+③, that is, PbO2+2e -+SO42-+4H+=PbSO4+2H2O. (Note: Charge conservation and mass conservation should be followed in the electrode reaction equation; when adding the negative and positive reaction equations to obtain the total reaction, it should be noted that the number of electrons gained and lost should be equal.)
For example, Ag Zn high-energy batteries (button batteries) are composed of Ag2O, Zn, and KOH solutions. The total reaction is: Zn+Ag2O+H2O=Zn (OH) 2+2Ag
Read recommendations:
lithium deep cycle marine battery Manufacturing
HB-N100 100W Small Power Station 130Wh
Top Energy Storage Companies Leading the Future of Long-Term Energy Solutions
Bank card ultra -thin battery.portable power station with solar panel
Last article:Lithium primary battery.12 volt deep cycle batteries
Next article:What are the requirements for lithium batteries used in intelligent robots shared by lithium battery manufacturers?best solar powered generator
related suggestion
solar battery storage system direct sales
2023-03-20marine battery for trolling motor
2023-04-07lithium boat batteries Processing
2023-03-22lithium marine batteries Processor
2023-03-22lithium deep cycle marine battery wholesale
2023-03-20lithium deep cycle marine battery wholesaler
2023-04-07lifepo4 battery 12v 200ah
2023-05-08best battery for solar panel
2023-05-08deep cycle battery for sale
2023-05-08home solar battery system
2023-05-0812v solar battery
2023-05-08portable battery generators
2023-05-08+85 Operating Lithium Battery Li Ion 18650 26650 Cell
2023-02-14HB-N300 300W Solar Power Station Black
2022-09-0918650 Battery Pack 11.1V Lithium Ion Battery for Light
2023-02-14LiFePo4 Battery Pack 12V 200Ah for Ship Boat
2023-02-14Forklift LiFePo4 Battery Pack 12V 100Ah 200Ah
2022-09-19Choosing the Best 12V 100Ah Lithium Battery for Trolling Motors
2025-05-22Lithium battery non graphite negative electrode.solar battery storage system
2023-10-09Why Solid State Home Batteries Are the Future of Residential Energy Backup
2025-05-23Unveiling the Power of the Samsung 30Q 18650 Battery
2025-03-21Why 36V Lithium Marine Batteries Are the New Standard in Marine Energy Systems
2025-05-24Method of electric vehicle lithium battery pack.lithium ion golf cart batteries
2023-06-14Explanation of the characteristics of lithium power batteries
2023-10-08What is the 18650 lithium battery?marine battery for trolling motor Vendor
2023-04-24The section on lithium batteries in TDG regulations.powerstation 2000 watt
2023-07-2414500 battery parameters.48v lithium golf cart battery
2023-05-19