source:other news
release time:2023-08-15
Hits:0
Popular:

During the discharge process of the battery, it belongs to the primary battery reaction. This type of electrode reaction involves electrolyte solution. If it can be analyzed whether the electrolyte solution is involved in the electrode reaction, the writing of the negative electrode reaction formula and the positive electrode reaction formula can be easily solved.
Taking lead-acid batteries as an example, we will analyze the writing method of electrode reaction equations.
The total reaction of lead-acid batteries is: Pb+PbO2+2H2SO4=2PbSO4+2H2O
According to the analysis of the working principle of the primary battery, the negative electrode loses electrons and undergoes an oxidation reaction. It can be seen that: Pb 2e -=Pb2+①, the generated Pb2+enters the electrolyte solution, and Pb2+cannot coexist with SO42- in the solution. The reaction must continue to generate PbSO4, that is, Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ②. Therefore, the negative electrode reaction formula of the primary battery is ①+②, that is, Pb 2e -+SO42-=PbSO4; The positive electrode is the electrode where electrons undergo a reduction reaction, with PbO2+2e -=Pb2++2O2- ①. Pb2+and O2- enter the solution. As the electrolyte solution is an H2SO4 solution, O2- cannot exist alone in an acidic environment. The particles that can be combined with O2- are H+and H2O. O2- preferentially combines with H+to generate H2O in an acidic environment, resulting in a reaction at the positive electrode: 4H++2O2-=2H2O ②; Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ③ According to the above analysis, the positive electrode reaction formula is ①+②+③, that is, PbO2+2e -+SO42-+4H+=PbSO4+2H2O. (Note: Charge conservation and mass conservation should be followed in the electrode reaction equation; when adding the negative and positive reaction equations to obtain the total reaction, it should be noted that the number of electrons gained and lost should be equal.)
For example, Ag Zn high-energy batteries (button batteries) are composed of Ag2O, Zn, and KOH solutions. The total reaction is: Zn+Ag2O+H2O=Zn (OH) 2+2Ag
Read recommendations:
lithium golf cart batteries Processing
12V 150Ah 200Ah LiFePo4 Motive Battery Pack for Clean Car Electric Vehicle
Samsung 21700 Cells: The Industrial Standard for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Battery Systems
Lithium ion battery combined.dual purpose marine battery wholesaler
Last article:Lithium primary battery.12 volt deep cycle batteries
Next article:What are the requirements for lithium batteries used in intelligent robots shared by lithium battery manufacturers?best solar powered generator
related suggestion
lithium golf cart batteries Factory
2023-04-07lithium boat batteries sales
2023-03-20solar power battery storage manufacture
2023-03-20lithium deep cycle marine battery wholesaler
2023-03-22solar battery system Vendor
2023-04-07lithium trolling motor battery sales
2023-03-22lithium golf cart batteries
2023-05-08best solar powered generator
2023-05-08lithium trolling motor battery
2023-05-08solar generator for camping
2023-05-08portable solar generator
2023-05-08best marine battery
2023-05-08Home Energy Storage System 51.2V 150Ah LiFePo4 Battery Pack
2023-06-19AGV Robot 60V 72V 50Ah 60Ah Motive Battery Pack
2023-02-1451.2V 100Ah Household Energy Storage System Wall Mount Home Battery Pack
2022-10-1912V 150Ah 200Ah LiFePo4 Motive Battery Pack for Clean Car Electric Vehicle
2023-02-143000 Cycles Na-ion Sodium-ion Battery Pack 18650 26700 12V 24V 36V 48V
2023-08-04Navigating the Evolving Energy Storage Market: Insights, Models, and Talent Acquisition
2025-03-13Elevate Your Power Solutions: The Efficiency and Performance of 72 Volt Lithium Batteries
2025-03-17The Ultimate Guide to 21700 Mods: Boro, Mech, Squonk, and Dual-Battery Options
2025-03-14LiFePO4 18650 Batteries: The Powerhouse Built for Lasting Safety in Industrial Settings
2025-07-25The Power Behind Fenix: Understanding 18650 Batteries
2025-03-21Maintenance knowledge of lithium ion batteries for electric vehicles
2022-10-12Fuel power cell
2022-12-05Common methods for measuring the power of lithium iron phosphate battery
2022-11-18Classification of lithium batteries.lifepo4 battery 12v 200ah
2023-08-09Summer AGV car lithium battery.best batteries for off grid solar
2023-08-02