source:other news
release time:2023-08-15
Hits:0
Popular:

During the discharge process of the battery, it belongs to the primary battery reaction. This type of electrode reaction involves electrolyte solution. If it can be analyzed whether the electrolyte solution is involved in the electrode reaction, the writing of the negative electrode reaction formula and the positive electrode reaction formula can be easily solved.
Taking lead-acid batteries as an example, we will analyze the writing method of electrode reaction equations.
The total reaction of lead-acid batteries is: Pb+PbO2+2H2SO4=2PbSO4+2H2O
According to the analysis of the working principle of the primary battery, the negative electrode loses electrons and undergoes an oxidation reaction. It can be seen that: Pb 2e -=Pb2+①, the generated Pb2+enters the electrolyte solution, and Pb2+cannot coexist with SO42- in the solution. The reaction must continue to generate PbSO4, that is, Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ②. Therefore, the negative electrode reaction formula of the primary battery is ①+②, that is, Pb 2e -+SO42-=PbSO4; The positive electrode is the electrode where electrons undergo a reduction reaction, with PbO2+2e -=Pb2++2O2- ①. Pb2+and O2- enter the solution. As the electrolyte solution is an H2SO4 solution, O2- cannot exist alone in an acidic environment. The particles that can be combined with O2- are H+and H2O. O2- preferentially combines with H+to generate H2O in an acidic environment, resulting in a reaction at the positive electrode: 4H++2O2-=2H2O ②; Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ③ According to the above analysis, the positive electrode reaction formula is ①+②+③, that is, PbO2+2e -+SO42-+4H+=PbSO4+2H2O. (Note: Charge conservation and mass conservation should be followed in the electrode reaction equation; when adding the negative and positive reaction equations to obtain the total reaction, it should be noted that the number of electrons gained and lost should be equal.)
For example, Ag Zn high-energy batteries (button batteries) are composed of Ag2O, Zn, and KOH solutions. The total reaction is: Zn+Ag2O+H2O=Zn (OH) 2+2Ag
Read recommendations:
lithium golf cart batteries Processing
Clean Vehicle Motive Battery 12V 100Ah 50Ah LiFePo4
The Future of Energy Storage: Choosing the Right Sodium-Ion Battery for Your Business
Basic concepts related to lithium battery charging and discharging.home solar battery system
Last article:Lithium primary battery.12 volt deep cycle batteries
Next article:What are the requirements for lithium batteries used in intelligent robots shared by lithium battery manufacturers?best solar powered generator
related suggestion
dual purpose marine battery maker
2023-03-20lithium boat batteries Processing
2023-03-22solar energy storage direct sales
2023-03-20lithium batteries for solar panels Factory
2023-04-07lithium batteries for solar panels wholesale
2023-03-20solar power storage sales
2023-03-20best solar generator
2023-05-08best power station
2023-05-08solar powered generator for home
2023-05-08solar generator for house
2023-05-0812v 100ah battery
2023-05-08golf cart batteries for sale
2023-05-08Lithium Replacing Lead-Acid LiFePo4 Battery Pack 12V 200Ah
2022-09-19Customizable LiFePo4 Battery for AGV Robot 60V 72V
2023-02-09Explosion Proof Rechargeable Lithium Special Battery Cell 26650 32700
2023-02-1418650 26650 Low Temperature Lithium Ion Battery Cell
2023-02-1412V 200Ah LiFePo4 Battery Pack Prismatic Cell 4000 Cycles Lithium Ion IP65 200A Discharge for Trolling Motor Golf Cart
2025-02-28Monocrystalline silicon battery.lithium battery 12v 100ah
2023-07-07Advantages of Ni-MH battery
2023-02-21What are the knowledge introductions in the use of lithium batteries?best batteries for solar power storage
2023-06-07What is lithium titanate battery?
2022-12-17Everything You Need to Know About Sodium-Ion Batteries
2025-03-12Nickel -hydride battery charging method.12v 100ah lithium ion battery
2023-03-15Nickel -hydride battery charging method.lithium marine batteries price
2023-03-30What are the differences between polymer lithium batteries and lithium batteries.solar battery storage system company
2023-04-23Introduce polymer batteries and their drums.lithium power station company
2023-04-06What is the difference between different lithium batteries for new energy vehicles?
2022-10-19