source:other news
release time:2023-08-15
Hits:0
Popular:

During the discharge process of the battery, it belongs to the primary battery reaction. This type of electrode reaction involves electrolyte solution. If it can be analyzed whether the electrolyte solution is involved in the electrode reaction, the writing of the negative electrode reaction formula and the positive electrode reaction formula can be easily solved.
Taking lead-acid batteries as an example, we will analyze the writing method of electrode reaction equations.
The total reaction of lead-acid batteries is: Pb+PbO2+2H2SO4=2PbSO4+2H2O
According to the analysis of the working principle of the primary battery, the negative electrode loses electrons and undergoes an oxidation reaction. It can be seen that: Pb 2e -=Pb2+①, the generated Pb2+enters the electrolyte solution, and Pb2+cannot coexist with SO42- in the solution. The reaction must continue to generate PbSO4, that is, Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ②. Therefore, the negative electrode reaction formula of the primary battery is ①+②, that is, Pb 2e -+SO42-=PbSO4; The positive electrode is the electrode where electrons undergo a reduction reaction, with PbO2+2e -=Pb2++2O2- ①. Pb2+and O2- enter the solution. As the electrolyte solution is an H2SO4 solution, O2- cannot exist alone in an acidic environment. The particles that can be combined with O2- are H+and H2O. O2- preferentially combines with H+to generate H2O in an acidic environment, resulting in a reaction at the positive electrode: 4H++2O2-=2H2O ②; Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ③ According to the above analysis, the positive electrode reaction formula is ①+②+③, that is, PbO2+2e -+SO42-+4H+=PbSO4+2H2O. (Note: Charge conservation and mass conservation should be followed in the electrode reaction equation; when adding the negative and positive reaction equations to obtain the total reaction, it should be noted that the number of electrons gained and lost should be equal.)
For example, Ag Zn high-energy batteries (button batteries) are composed of Ag2O, Zn, and KOH solutions. The total reaction is: Zn+Ag2O+H2O=Zn (OH) 2+2Ag
Read recommendations:
lithium ion golf cart batteries Vendor
60V 80Ah Motive Battery Pack for AGV Robot
Polymer battery classification.solar powered electric generator
Last article:Lithium primary battery.12 volt deep cycle batteries
Next article:What are the requirements for lithium batteries used in intelligent robots shared by lithium battery manufacturers?best solar powered generator
related suggestion
portable power station for camping
2023-04-07lithium trolling motor battery wholesale
2023-03-20deep cycle marine battery direct sales
2023-03-20solar power battery storage wholesale
2023-04-07solar energy storage manufacturer
2023-03-20solar energy storage batteries direct sales
2023-03-20best portable power station
2023-05-08lifepo4 battery 12v
2023-05-08deep cell marine battery
2023-05-08lithium boat batteries
2023-05-08lifepo4 battery 12v 100ah
2023-05-08lithium marine batteries
2023-05-0876.8V 105Ah Golf Cart LiFePo4 Battery Pack Waterproof Support CAN RS485 Bluetooth
2025-02-2651.2V Modular Stacking Rack Mount Energy Storage System
2022-10-19Lithium Replacing Lead-Acid LiFePo4 Battery Pack 12V 200Ah
2022-09-19HB-N300 300W Solar Power Station Black
2022-09-0951.2V 26Ah LiFePO4 Battery for Electric Motorcycles Scooter Tricycle Rickshaw
2025-05-19The Power of 18650 3.7V Batteries: A Comprehensive Look
2025-03-19Does a Solar Powered Generator Work in the Winter?
2022-09-07Choosing the Right 36V Lithium Battery for Your Electric Bike and Other Applications
2025-03-12Lithium vs. Sodium Batteries: A Comprehensive Comparison
2025-03-12Navigating the Evolving Energy Storage Market: Insights, Models, and Talent Acquisition
2025-03-13Lithium -ion battery self -discharge and SOC matching
2023-02-16What is the fundamental reason for the ignition and explosion of polymer batteries.best batteries for solar power storage
2023-08-26Low -temperature lithium polymer battery has the following characteristics
2023-02-10Lithium power battery structure.solar batteries for home
2023-07-11What are the advantages of Lithium iron phosphate battery.best battery for solar panel
2023-06-21