source:other news
release time:2023-08-15
Hits:0
Popular:

During the discharge process of the battery, it belongs to the primary battery reaction. This type of electrode reaction involves electrolyte solution. If it can be analyzed whether the electrolyte solution is involved in the electrode reaction, the writing of the negative electrode reaction formula and the positive electrode reaction formula can be easily solved.
Taking lead-acid batteries as an example, we will analyze the writing method of electrode reaction equations.
The total reaction of lead-acid batteries is: Pb+PbO2+2H2SO4=2PbSO4+2H2O
According to the analysis of the working principle of the primary battery, the negative electrode loses electrons and undergoes an oxidation reaction. It can be seen that: Pb 2e -=Pb2+①, the generated Pb2+enters the electrolyte solution, and Pb2+cannot coexist with SO42- in the solution. The reaction must continue to generate PbSO4, that is, Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ②. Therefore, the negative electrode reaction formula of the primary battery is ①+②, that is, Pb 2e -+SO42-=PbSO4; The positive electrode is the electrode where electrons undergo a reduction reaction, with PbO2+2e -=Pb2++2O2- ①. Pb2+and O2- enter the solution. As the electrolyte solution is an H2SO4 solution, O2- cannot exist alone in an acidic environment. The particles that can be combined with O2- are H+and H2O. O2- preferentially combines with H+to generate H2O in an acidic environment, resulting in a reaction at the positive electrode: 4H++2O2-=2H2O ②; Pb2++SO42-=PbSO4 ③ According to the above analysis, the positive electrode reaction formula is ①+②+③, that is, PbO2+2e -+SO42-+4H+=PbSO4+2H2O. (Note: Charge conservation and mass conservation should be followed in the electrode reaction equation; when adding the negative and positive reaction equations to obtain the total reaction, it should be noted that the number of electrons gained and lost should be equal.)
For example, Ag Zn high-energy batteries (button batteries) are composed of Ag2O, Zn, and KOH solutions. The total reaction is: Zn+Ag2O+H2O=Zn (OH) 2+2Ag
Read recommendations:
solar power battery storage manufacturer
Rechargeable Lithium Ion Battery Pack for Medical Device
Blind spots in knowledge of rate batteries.dual purpose marine battery
What are the characteristics of security patrol robots?
Last article:Lithium primary battery.12 volt deep cycle batteries
Next article:What are the requirements for lithium batteries used in intelligent robots shared by lithium battery manufacturers?best solar powered generator
related suggestion
lithium trolling motor battery Vendor
2023-03-20lithium ion golf cart batteries Factory
2023-03-22best portable solar generator
2023-03-20lithium trolling motor battery Factory
2023-03-22solar power battery storage Processing
2023-04-07solar energy storage manufacturer
2023-03-2036 volt golf cart batteries
2023-05-08best solar generator
2023-05-08deep cycle marine battery
2023-05-08lithium deep cycle marine battery
2023-05-0812v 200ah battery
2023-05-08solar powered generator for home
2023-05-08Forklift LiFePo4 Battery Pack 12V 100Ah 200Ah
2022-09-1932700 Special Battery Cell Explosion Proof Rechargeable Li-Ion Battery
2023-02-1418650 21700 26650 10C 15C 20C Lithium Ion Battery Cell
2023-02-14Lithium Ion Battery 18650 Pack 11.1V 12V 2000mAh 3000mAh
2023-02-0915S 48V 100Ah LiFePo4 Battery for Home Energy Storage Solar System
2023-06-19Molicel P28A 18650 2800mAh 35A Battery: High-Performance Power for Demanding Applications
2025-10-11Can You Put 48V Batteries in a 36V Golf Cart?
2025-05-2218650 Button Top Batteries: Reliable Cylindrical Power for Industrial and Commercial Systems
2025-07-17What is the Range of a 72V Golf Cart?
2025-03-12Samsung 21700 Cells: The Industrial Standard for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Battery Systems
2025-05-21The temperature limit of the low -temperature lithium polymer battery
2023-03-07Battery pack.solar powered generator for camping
2023-08-10Characteristics and Applications of Rare Earth Lithium Batteries.12 volt deep cycle batteries
2023-10-10What is a polymer low -temperature battery?12 volt deep cycle batteries
2023-03-08What is the concept of UAV large capacity battery?solar powered generator for home
2023-05-11